Salvete Omnes,
dear visitors and fellow travelers:
Szcześliwego Nowego 2021
Happy New Year
Feliz Ano Nuevo
Zdrowia,
Health & Salud!
Wesołości,
lots of humor ..
y Libertad :)
Valete
Equestrian Polish, Eurasian and the Americas history and horsemanship - from Bronze Age to circa1939AD. Historical equestrian art, my own artwork; reconstructions, and some traditional art media and digital artwork-related topics. All rights reserved unless permitted by 'Dariusz caballeros' aka DarioTW, copyleft or fair use.
Salvete Omnes,
dear visitors and fellow travelers:
Szcześliwego Nowego 2021
Happy New Year
Feliz Ano Nuevo
Health & Salud!
Wesołości,
lots of humor ..
y Libertad :)
Valete
Salvete Omnes,
my friend Patryk Skupnewicz uploaded his new article on the Academia platform.
Profusely illustrated with many Sassanian lion hunt exmaples and well argued it can be a blast. -:)
You can have it from here - along with his other scholarly articles.
and my old drawing from the Parthian-period tile showing an armored rider attacking a lion (the artefact is held at the British Museum and the photo, attached above, is available on Wiki Commons).
Valete
Salvete Omnes,
the end of this unhappy and strange year is very near, so some not so new 'heads up:'
so, in terms of some of the digital work I have been making, this well known Polish publisher Infort Editions published recently several books with my artwork on their covers (more to come 2021, God willing)
the first illustration was done about two years ago - it purports to show a Crimean Tatar horseman - for a cover of their magazine De RE Militari - 1/2020(5)
the second book is a new edition of the XIX century work by a Polish historian Wiktor Czermak on the Czarniecki's expedition to the Danish Kingdom during the Deluge.
I created the two-rider image for the cover and the famous commander Stefan Czarniecki for the inside of the cover etc.
They were done earlier this passing year.
valete
Salvete Omnes,
[in Polish]
koniec roku 2020 tuż tuż, i na koniec tego 'dziwnego' roku można by się podzielić znaleziskami książkowymi dostępnymi 'libre' na platformie Federacji Bibliotek Cyfrowych -
1. 'Konie w pamietnikach wojennych' której to pracy autorem był Stanisław Wotowski (1848-1931).
Książeczka wydana była w Warszawie (Imperium Rosyjskie), via Redakcja czasopisma "Jeźdźca i Myśliwego", w roku 1905 (Warszawa : Druk. "Gazety Rolniczej").
2. Konie oficerskie w armji. Obserwacje i reminiscencje hipologiczno-kawaleryjskie. Autor to Stefan Antoni Grzegorz hrabia Sumiński herbu Leszczyc (1860-1930), kawalerzysta i hodowca koni. Praca wydana w Toruniu, już wtedy z powrotem w Rzeczpospolitej Polskiej, bo w 1930 roku.
Autor dużej pracy hipologicznej - Klacz stadna. Jej exterieur, pochodzenie, właściwości dziedziczne oraz inne problemy hodowlane.
przykładowe strony z 'Koni Oficerskich' -
miłego czytania
Valete
Salve,
and here we have the second day of Christmas.
or as the British call it - the Boxing Day.
A short entry, between the delicious lunch and eventual and equally delicious dinner.
Many times I mentioned armored horses - dextrarius opertus [singular] -but today I would like to use the available diagram from an archived book on the World Library aka Archive.
Charles John Ffoulkes, British historian and the curator at the Royal Armouries, wrote several important works on the arms and armor of the Medieval and Early Modern European history (here his books available via archive org library) during the early XX century.
So in his quite famous and enduring work - Armourer and His Craft - he wrote a chapter devoted to the task of proofing the armor made by the historic armorers.
and from the same book comes multi-language diagram showing horse armor [including the armored saddle elements] and its parts:
1.chanfron
2.peytral
3.crinet
4.pommel
5.cantel(cantle)
6.crupper
7.tail-guard
8.flanchard
Valete
Salvete Omnes,
Merry Christmas & Wesolych Swiat Bozego Narodzenia & Feliz Navidad.
May this holiday season be full of joy, laughter and fabulous family time - :)
***
and some works by or from the workshop of maestro Sandro Botticelli
including some horse heads and horse tack from Sandro's Nativity and Adoration of Magi paintingsValete
Salavte Omnes,
Christmas is upon us - vivat!
and back to the XV century, and here are the war and chase horses in Paolo Uccello works - one of the most magnificent of his paintings - The Hunt in the Forest:
valete
Salvete Omnes,
a little 'orientalising' as it seems to me to be proper to show before Christmas since 2020 years ago the very Oriental Magi and their sumptuous caravan, following the Bethlehem Star, were in process of traveling to Palestine/Holy Land in order bow to Baby Jesus at at shepherds' stable at Bethlehem.
Northern Renaissance artist Jan Swart van Groningen is thought to have carved the plates showing the Ottoman emperor (sultan) Suleiman and some of his horse troopers circa 1526 AD - these are some magnificent pieces of woodcut art, nota bene so popular in the Holy Roman Empire at that time.
hence the plates either from Wiki Commons or from Rijks Museum :
1. his imperial highness Suleiman the Magnificent
We should remember that there are period images that come from the Ottoman artists themselves, and also the Italian and other more eastern European artists as well.
Valete
Salvete Omnes,
[in Polish]
Święta za pasem, i świąteczne choinkowe dawanie prezentów od serca i... 'z obowiązku' w toku (i to do 6 stycznia czyli starożytnych Trzech Króli), ergo chciałbym polecić szukającym pomysłu na prezent pod choinkę niezwykle ciekawą, ba, pasjonująca wojenną powieść historyczna (z elementami fantastycznymi) mości Jacka Komudy o Wiźnie 1939 - polskich Termopilach - powieść poświęcona obronie umocnień tzw Reduty Wizny przez 3cia kompanie et al., obrona dowodził polski Leonidas czyli kapitania Władysława Raginisa, z batalionu 'Sarny' Korpusu Ochrony Pogranicza.
Tytuł: „Wizna”
Wydawnictwo: Fabryka Słów
Liczba stron: 420
ISBN: 9788379645886
Data premiery: 18 września 2020
O samej bitwie można poczytać, gdy chce się dokształcić a priori, na stronie Stowarzyszenie Wizna 1939 - Wizna 1939.
Na stronie Historia.org.pl można przeczytać zapowiedz wraz z oświadczeniem Stowarzyszenia Wizna 1939 w sprawie powieści.
Fragment powieści tutaj.
a i sa recenzje:
1 - z powyższego portalu historia
2 - MHB recenzja
3 - recenzja
Wizna Jacka Komudy jest trzecią z cyklu powieści o Wrześniu 1939 tegoż pisarza-historyka.
Z końskich tematów, które przewijają się przez cykl, to czytając z uwagą dowiemy się skąd wziął się słynny ogier w pierwszej powieści z cyklu, ów koń polski staropolskiego chowu i eksterieru, na którym major Dobrzański pseudonim Hubal galopuje na kartach 1wszej powieści z cyklu, i.., 'Hubal.'
Książka wielką sprawiła mi przyjemności - i jako historykowi, i czytelnikowi opowieści fabularnych i fabularyzowanych - gratulacje dla mości pana Jacka za stworzenie przejmującego i przepięknego fresku wojennego, pełnego realizmu i ducha wojowników niczym z Iliady czy opowieści Herodota o obronie Termopil, Honor rycerski i wojownika a żołnierza, obowiązek, rozpacz, wzruszenia serca i nieszczęścia nieprzygotowanej do wojny II Rzplitej to tylko cześć 'tumanu', który unosi się nad wyschniętymi tamtego lata bagnami nad Narwią.
Valete!
Salvete Omnes,
Polish cavalry squadron taking care of their mounts - photo by a Polish officer Narcyz Witczak-Witaczynski |
it has been 3 months since the 81st anniversary of the 1939 German & Slovak & Soviet Russia invasion of Poland.
In this season of gift giving and period of extended home stays perhaps one book to consider 'pronto' is the work by Robert Forczyk titled Case White, The Invasion of Poland 1939.
officers of the cavalry reserve mounted |
You can get it at Amazon or a real book store, if open, but this book is a must for a World War II military history aficionado and/or historian. Since the author provides finally not the German and British version of the September 1939 debacle, but a balanced one, based on Polish sources too. Published by Osprey Military Publishing in 2019 it is available as a printed book, kindle or audio-book (I would say in this formt it is a bit long and not easy to listen to, but then all his books World War II are very dense facts and sources readings).
Lt. Colonel Forczyk, US Army retired, spends time analyzing the cavalry actions of this campaign of World War II, and many a reader will be surprised to see his findings.
Nota bene Mr Forczyk's scholarship puts to shame the famous World War II histories written be Anthony Beevor or John Keagan (who used 'zero' Polish sources and repeated happily the German propaganda and fantasies, while nicely 'forgetting' their own country role and misdeeds in the last global war beginning and path to).
So with Case White the reade may have a fine occasion to learn and study anew[sic!] the real case of the alleged German Blitzkrieg, Soviet stab in the back, and true Polish military response to the onslaught in 1939.
2nd Cavalry Division - one of the regiments' regimental standard with its escort |
In fact this book goes against the invented historical narratives of the World War II winners - USA, Russia (previosly USSR) and United Kingdom.
when in cavalry, there are some duties |
Valete
ps
I am glad to favor and praise this Osprey publication, since lately many of their books have been curiously on the fantasy & myth side than the actual military history. But then it is my own private opinion -
and while at this, go register on academia.edu where plenty of excellent articles, dissertations, entire books and other scholarly works are available directly 'libre' from the writers themselves.
Salvete omnes,
November 2020 is over - and let us welcome the new month and at the same time the very last one of this sad 2020 - December.
Let us hope it will be more joyful and healthier to us all than the previous seasons of the 2020.
As my favorite video bloger & lawyer Viva Frei says - we live in this 'mysharona cirrus' world, time of power grabbing perpetrated all over the Western world.
But Christmas is the most wonderful time of the year, as the song goes. And it will come galloping at us pretty fast...
ad rem,
first a little remainder on the horse conformation and artist proportions from the XIX century.
We can start with the Saint George and dragons paintings - nota bene note these fabulous fantastic beastly dragons not dissimilar to many monsters from the Witcher's saga by Sapkowski (too bad Netflix truly botched this production last year)
Valete!
Salve,
ancient Athenian writer Thucydides said that there was no nation equal in military prowess to the Scythians/Skithians, and perhaps he was right issuing such opinion, eg the Achaemenid Persians and the Macedonians found this in a hard way.
So the Hellenes could have counted themselves lucky that such bellicose neighbours preferred to stay in their great steppe and not to conquer the rest of the known world.
Eventually a kingdom, called Bosporan Kingdom, arose in the Tauris and for 3 centuries one dynasty, Spartocids, had ruled the peninsula and its trade routes - slaves, grain, honey, furs etc - with Graecia. Interestingly , in this kingdom the Thracians, Hellenes, and the ancient nomads came together, and the first ruler of the late V century Bosporan Kingdom was a Thracian strongman named Spartocus/Spartokos, hence the Spartocid dynasty.
There had been many contacts between the Athenians and other Greeks and the Skithian world of Black Sea, some happy and many unhappy, i.e. the slave trade.
It has been more or less proved that the famous Athenian orator Demosthenes was of the Skithian descent, namely his maternal grandfather Gylon of Cerameis, who was a warrior and soldier, was a garrison commander in the city of Nymphaion (Nymphaeum) on Cimmerian Bosporus in the late V century. When the city broke its alliance with Athens (for Athens quite like later Rome with Aegyptus used the Pontic grain route to feed its population, and Nymphaion being positioned on the Chersonese sat on that grain route) and allied itself with the Spartocid Kingdom he was accused of treason by the Athenians.
He fled into the Scythian interior and there married a Skythian noblewoman. They had two daughters - Cleobule and Philia - probably while still in the Scythia. Now, Athens had some very prohibitive laws when came to descent, citizenry and full rights of citizenship. Around 451BC Pericles, the good freedom defender no doubt, had the Athenians pass a restriction on the so called 'bastards' (nothoi) that required that both parents had to have been Athenian citizens in order for the kids to have been legitimate and to have possessed the full Athenian citizenship. Between 431 to 404BC the law was suspended - go figure, the Peloponnesian war must have made these restrictions problematic when soldiers were needed.
Back to Gelon, eventually Gelon and his family sailed to Athens, he was fined and paid this fine for his role in Nymphaion debacle, and was able to make his daughters Athenian citizens. Historians speculate that Gelon's unnamed Scythian wife must have been wealthy and the wealth was used to by their way back into Athens and to find husbands among the Athenian well-to-do citizens. Hence well-of Athenian citizen Demosthenes' father (named Demosthenes) married Cleobule and our famous orator was born. Philia married another well-to-do Athenian Demochares. But later on, when Demosthenes was practicing as a layer and was active as a politician he was often called a barbarian and Scythian by his legal and political opponents in Athens, his family lineage being denigrated in public.
Greeks had Scythian archers and slaves in their service - here a nice article on the subject - and hence my quick sketch, it badly needs to be reworked and finished one day, represents such 'policeman,' while a Greek mercenary soldier eyes him with a suspicion.
And if you are looking for some entertainment reading in this area, like a nice long historical fiction, I could point you the first 3 Tyrant cycle/saga novels by Christian Cameron - I truly like them - so a strong thumb up.
The Skithian topics to be continued..
enjoy
Salvete Omnes,
[in Polish]
Lepiej późno niż wcale :) zwłaszcza, ze zbliżają się Święta i o książkę pod choinkę - powieść historyczną- można poprosić Świętego Mikołaja - :)
Moskiewska ladacznica to wydana we wrześniu 2017 powieść imć pana Jacka Komudy - wywiad z autorem. -dziejąca się w czasie Dymitriad/Wielkiej Smuty i sukcesów staropolskiego oręża w wojnach z Wielkim Księstwem Moskiewskim.
Ta powieść dostała numer 'I', choć wciąż jest to cykl
Samozwańcowy-Orły na Kremlu, jako, ze i spotykamy się z 'Samozwańcem' i jego obozem popleczników i oportunistów, choć jest to inny już pretendent bo podszywający się pod zamordowanego na Moskiewskim Kremlu przez zdradzieckich bojarów cara Dymitra*, syna cara Iwana IV. Ów pretendent to Łżedymitr Samozwaniec alias Лжедмитрий, którego 'rozpoznaje' wdowa po zamordowanym Dymitrze caryca Maryna, de domo Mniszech, i historia nabiera rozpędu.
Niestety, nie ma już w niej znanego i ulubionego z pierwszych czterech tomów serii imć pana Jacka
Dydyńskiego, który był powrócił do swego gniazda rodowego i
sprawiedliwie rozdzielił majątek na brata i dzieci stryja.
Nota bene pana Jacka
'po-samozwańcowe' dzieje są przedmiotem wcześniejszych powieści i zbiorów opowiadań mości Komudy.
I tak zamiast Dydyńskiego pojawia się a może raczej rodzi się nowy
bohater czyli imć pan Aleksander Lisowski, który od początku tej książki jawi sie jako infamis, dusza potępiona, rebeliant i rokoszanin. I już wkrótce przeistacza się w jednego z największych zagończyków epoki Dymitriad, pod drodze dając swoje nazwisko na nazwę 'nowego' rodzaju kawalerzystów którzy będą istnieć długo po epoce Dymitriad..
Co mogę rzec -
przeczytałem prace galopem i z pasja, choć początkowo bylem nieufny co
do paru rzeczy, min do tytułu, jak i do rozpoczęcia akcji - tuz po
przegranej przez rokoszan bitwie pod Guzowem (tutaj ciekawa książka na temat z Infort
Editions na temat z 2009
) etc, ale po paru stronach moja nieufność zniknęła i zanurzyłem się w
pana Jackowe wizje świata przymierzy, przyjaźni, miłości, nienawiści a konfliktów w Wielkim Księstwie Moskiewskim.
***
Ergo, nie będę się rozpisywał o dziele więcej, bo i nasz świat galopuje i z wielu powodów 2020 zaowocował wieloma pracami naukowymi, esejami, rozprawami oraz powieściami historycznymi , i powiem krotko:
jako godną grzechu 'czytania' powieść imć Komudy polecam szczerze :)
Valete