Showing posts with label early modern horse tack. Show all posts
Showing posts with label early modern horse tack. Show all posts

Tuesday, February 19, 2019

Riders and horses - lords of Hallwil

Salvete Omnes,
a quick entry - pointing to an early XVII century source held in the Zurich library. The book was donated there by the Count Walther von Hallwil and his wife.

Lords of Hallwil: armed and armoured, at tournament, going hunting? and just taking a stroll through their countryside
 
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and I would like to point to the way they hold the reins in the last two illustrations:


neck reining?
Valete

Tuesday, September 5, 2017

Gabor Bethlen - royal horse tack II

Salvete omnes,
continuing with prince Gabor Bethlen and his horse furniture from the Swedish collection,
the elements of the bridle and breastplate, that survived  the passage of time.

we should note that this horse furniture, especially the bridle and breastplate would have been typical for the wealthy winged hussar companions and banner captains (rotameisters)














 On the note why this saddle is located in Sweden, well, this entire amazing horse furniture was a gift that prince Gabor Bethlen presented, by his envoys, to his brother-in-law the king of Sweden  Gustavus Adolphus alias the Lion of the North.  

about Gabor Bethlen's rule in Upper Silesian duchy of Opole and Raciborz you can read this article.
About his diplomacy and diplomats a fine article here.
enjoy

Gabor Bethlen - royal horse tack I

salve,

from the Swedish collection comes one of the most splendid early modern Eastern European horse furniture sets (saddles and tack) attributed to the Hungarian prince Gabor Bethlen (died AD 1629 - map of his possessions, and the changing borders of Transylvania ). For the purposes of our Polish history this prince was a mixed blessing, but we should note that :
 Since 1610s he had  sought to influence his Turkish overlords to invade Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth,  which they did in 1621, but perhaps due to the Polish private and state actions in and around the Danubian Turkish fiefdoms.
During his wars against the Hapsburg(part of the 30 Years War) but for a short while (2 years)  he ruled over a part of Poland,   he became the overlord of the Opole-Raciborz duchy, then in the Crown of Bohemia and part of the Upper Silesia.
They say he was looking to become a Polish king, so in his pursuit of the Polish crown his diplomatic actions lead him to seek alliance with Gustavus Adolphus and grand duke of Muscovy in 1620s.  He died before his actions would have born any fruition.
Hungarian webpage about his times and armies - a pdf file in English about the soldiers of Gabor Betlen can be had from there 'libre.'
  Ergo, allow me to share with you the 'corralled items' from this set:
the saddle with stirrups, shabraque and saddle pad





















enjoy

Sunday, May 17, 2015

The Long Turkish war vol. I - review


Salve,
some time ago I mentioned receiving a copy of a smartly published  - Soldiershop Publishing from Italy in 2014 - Osprey-size volume titled ''Der lange Turkenkrieg (1593-1606) vol. I'' or ''La Lunga Guerra Turca/ The Long Turkish War.' It can be had in an e-book format too.
So I am going to write my two cents about this publication, especially since the second volume should be coming out shortly this year.

This book is part of the general series titled  'Soldiers & Weapons,' hence numbered 24, its ISBN 979-88-96519-69-1, authored by two writers and artists Chris Flaherty and Bruno Mugnai.
It is 82 pages long and printed on a very, very good quality paper, much better than Osprey's men-at-arms et al., with a crisp and very clear typeset, thus all the black-and-white period illustrations are also very clear and sharp, even the small ones. And illustrations are aplenty inside the book, but I am getting ahead of myself.
The text is bilingual, in Italian (left side of each page ) and English (on the right) (in case of illustrations the Italian text first and under it the English one), with very, very few typos in English (I cannot vouch for Italian), easy to follow and one could attempt to learn some Italian from this presentation :) .
 So the book starts with an preface, then contents, and the body of text  is divided into clear and informative sections/chapters:
- Introduction of the subject: Der lange Turkenkrieg or the Ottoman-Habsburg war of 1593-1606
- Ottoman Empire army
- Military Border of Hungary and Croatia
- Principality of Transylvania
- Military Operation on the Hungarian Front 1593-96
- finally, the Notes on the color plates
There is half page big order of battle - Ottoman victory at the battle of Keresztes 24th October 1596 ( but battle of Sisiak is also described); also only one and rather small map showing the theater of this war - the Ottoman-Habsburg borderlands in Hungary, Croatia etc.

The text is profusely illustrated with period prints and details of paintings, and modern photos of monuments, forts, castles, weapons and armor. Separate category is occupied by the color reconstructions of the soldiers of this conflict - and there are two subcategories of these:
one set, painted by Bruno Mugnai, numbered from A to H, this set has a separate chapter of commentaries on illustrations at the end of the book.
second set - colored line diagrams drawn by Chris Flaherty (I am presuming based on the copyright mark) consisting of 3 plates with text - one showing Ottoman war wagon. 
I particularly like the 8-plate sets painted by Bruno, a Florentine artist, with a list of previous publications on the European and other military history. There is lots of information inhere and the size, albeit a bit smaller than typical Osprey, is still big enough to give you plenty of information of their equipment, even the individual soldiers features etc.  I may not agree with all the information collected and  presented but I do like the result and give it a very high note.
Note that this is the period when the Hungarian and Transylvanian hussars were very similar to the Polish winged hussars.

So,summing up, the text devoted to this conflict is very clear and concise and completely focused on the subject of the Long War, it being rather very arcane to an American or British Commonwealth reader,  and I learned a bit there too. While the historical prints and modern illustrations complement the text and enrich many a reader understanding of this conflict and visualization of the warring sides.
Second volume becomes a must for me, having whetted my appetite on the first one.
I give this book out of 10 points a high note of 8, I would favour larger map/s, more orders of the battle sequences, and larger illustrations - all could be accomplished by enlarging the book to an Osprey -warrior series size, or by about 2 cm in width and 1cm in height.

Ps
Bruno Mugnai holds the copyright to these images.