Showing posts with label ancient southern Italy horse. Show all posts
Showing posts with label ancient southern Italy horse. Show all posts

Wednesday, February 2, 2022

Terracotta horseman from Greek Sicily - Boston MFA

 Salvete Omnes,






In this post we will yet again canter to Magna Graecia, where Greek colonists from the ancient Greece proper, between the XI through V century BC, migrated and established city states all over  southern Italy and Sicily, in process of settling, expanding, conquering the native population and/ or merging with the indigenous people (the best example might be the kingdom of Bosporus in Crimea) and  creating great civilization and  plenty of great art.






Allegedly from the beautiful island of Sicily comes one of the extraordinary late VI century BC sculptures - a hunter on horseback with a dog, Sculpted in terracotta, a bit restored, and still beautiful. 

 
Boston Museum of Fine Arts is the owner of this figure. On the linked page there is a bit of information about this piece and its peculiarities.





for further study, drawing and interpreting 

Valete

Monday, January 31, 2022

Ancient Taras horses and riders - coins


 Salvete Omnes,



ancient polis of Tarento - Greek colony known as Taras, and after the Roman conquest known  asTarentum - was founded by the Spartans in what Greeks called Magna Graecia, or the Italian peninsula and islands adjacent to it. The city grew to become a huge (300,000 inhabitants) polis, and its mints produced some of the more appealing coinage when come to the coin equestrian (and dolphin) imagery of the ancient world.
 The city and Apulia in general was somewhat a center of the equestrian culture, and it is said that under Archytas, who was a mathematician and political leader, reached its apex as per hegemony over Magna Graecia. Unfortunately the coming of Rome, the unsuccessful alliances, first with Pyrrus king of Epirus(the Pyrric War and the sack of Taras) 



and 60 year later with Hannibal (209BC destruction ) during the 2nd Punic War 



spelled their  eclipse from a power a cultural center to a Roman provincial municipium.

Osprey Miltiary Publishing has a book on the so called Tarentine horsemen of Magna Graecia, and perhaps one day I wlll address the horse aspects of that book.

From Wiki Common come these photos of some of their coins - 

military






 and more civilian








Valete